Executing a stored procedure which selects and inserts into tables in SQL Server





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I am a bit confused on the permissions required to execute stored procedure. For example, if you have 2 tables and a stored procedure which reads data from Table1 and inserts data into Table2, will execute permission on the stored procedure and select permission on the tables be enough? In theory I am finding that this is given as a solution but practically I am finding that a user would need execute permission on the stored procedure, select permission on the tables and insert permission on Table2.










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  • If you are finding more than just permissions to execute on the proc are needed, it means the ownership chain is broken. Are the objects in the same database and schema?

    – Dan Guzman
    1 hour ago




















1















I am a bit confused on the permissions required to execute stored procedure. For example, if you have 2 tables and a stored procedure which reads data from Table1 and inserts data into Table2, will execute permission on the stored procedure and select permission on the tables be enough? In theory I am finding that this is given as a solution but practically I am finding that a user would need execute permission on the stored procedure, select permission on the tables and insert permission on Table2.










share|improve this question























  • If you are finding more than just permissions to execute on the proc are needed, it means the ownership chain is broken. Are the objects in the same database and schema?

    – Dan Guzman
    1 hour ago
















1












1








1








I am a bit confused on the permissions required to execute stored procedure. For example, if you have 2 tables and a stored procedure which reads data from Table1 and inserts data into Table2, will execute permission on the stored procedure and select permission on the tables be enough? In theory I am finding that this is given as a solution but practically I am finding that a user would need execute permission on the stored procedure, select permission on the tables and insert permission on Table2.










share|improve this question














I am a bit confused on the permissions required to execute stored procedure. For example, if you have 2 tables and a stored procedure which reads data from Table1 and inserts data into Table2, will execute permission on the stored procedure and select permission on the tables be enough? In theory I am finding that this is given as a solution but practically I am finding that a user would need execute permission on the stored procedure, select permission on the tables and insert permission on Table2.







sql-server stored-procedures






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asked 2 hours ago









user1930901user1930901

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  • If you are finding more than just permissions to execute on the proc are needed, it means the ownership chain is broken. Are the objects in the same database and schema?

    – Dan Guzman
    1 hour ago





















  • If you are finding more than just permissions to execute on the proc are needed, it means the ownership chain is broken. Are the objects in the same database and schema?

    – Dan Guzman
    1 hour ago



















If you are finding more than just permissions to execute on the proc are needed, it means the ownership chain is broken. Are the objects in the same database and schema?

– Dan Guzman
1 hour ago







If you are finding more than just permissions to execute on the proc are needed, it means the ownership chain is broken. Are the objects in the same database and schema?

– Dan Guzman
1 hour ago












1 Answer
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No, you don't need to grant explicit permission on Table1 and Table2, that's one of the objective of embedding code in stored procedure and that's where encapsulation feature comes into effect.



Please check below link from Microsoft:



https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/adonet/sql/managing-permissions-with-stored-procedures-in-sql-server



Stored Procedure Execution



Stored procedures take advantage of ownership chaining to provide access to data so that users do not need to have explicit permission to access database objects. An ownership chain exists when objects that access each other sequentially are owned by the same user. For example, a stored procedure can call other stored procedures, or a stored procedure can access multiple tables. If all objects in the chain of execution have the same owner, then SQL Server only checks the EXECUTE permission for the caller, not the caller's permissions on other objects. Therefore you need to grant only EXECUTE permissions on stored procedures; you can revoke or deny all permissions on the underlying tables.



use below code to grant execute permission:



USE database_name
go
GRANT EXECUTE ON USP_NAME
TO User_name;
GO


Hope above helps.






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    1 Answer
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    active

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    No, you don't need to grant explicit permission on Table1 and Table2, that's one of the objective of embedding code in stored procedure and that's where encapsulation feature comes into effect.



    Please check below link from Microsoft:



    https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/adonet/sql/managing-permissions-with-stored-procedures-in-sql-server



    Stored Procedure Execution



    Stored procedures take advantage of ownership chaining to provide access to data so that users do not need to have explicit permission to access database objects. An ownership chain exists when objects that access each other sequentially are owned by the same user. For example, a stored procedure can call other stored procedures, or a stored procedure can access multiple tables. If all objects in the chain of execution have the same owner, then SQL Server only checks the EXECUTE permission for the caller, not the caller's permissions on other objects. Therefore you need to grant only EXECUTE permissions on stored procedures; you can revoke or deny all permissions on the underlying tables.



    use below code to grant execute permission:



    USE database_name
    go
    GRANT EXECUTE ON USP_NAME
    TO User_name;
    GO


    Hope above helps.






    share|improve this answer




























      2














      No, you don't need to grant explicit permission on Table1 and Table2, that's one of the objective of embedding code in stored procedure and that's where encapsulation feature comes into effect.



      Please check below link from Microsoft:



      https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/adonet/sql/managing-permissions-with-stored-procedures-in-sql-server



      Stored Procedure Execution



      Stored procedures take advantage of ownership chaining to provide access to data so that users do not need to have explicit permission to access database objects. An ownership chain exists when objects that access each other sequentially are owned by the same user. For example, a stored procedure can call other stored procedures, or a stored procedure can access multiple tables. If all objects in the chain of execution have the same owner, then SQL Server only checks the EXECUTE permission for the caller, not the caller's permissions on other objects. Therefore you need to grant only EXECUTE permissions on stored procedures; you can revoke or deny all permissions on the underlying tables.



      use below code to grant execute permission:



      USE database_name
      go
      GRANT EXECUTE ON USP_NAME
      TO User_name;
      GO


      Hope above helps.






      share|improve this answer


























        2












        2








        2







        No, you don't need to grant explicit permission on Table1 and Table2, that's one of the objective of embedding code in stored procedure and that's where encapsulation feature comes into effect.



        Please check below link from Microsoft:



        https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/adonet/sql/managing-permissions-with-stored-procedures-in-sql-server



        Stored Procedure Execution



        Stored procedures take advantage of ownership chaining to provide access to data so that users do not need to have explicit permission to access database objects. An ownership chain exists when objects that access each other sequentially are owned by the same user. For example, a stored procedure can call other stored procedures, or a stored procedure can access multiple tables. If all objects in the chain of execution have the same owner, then SQL Server only checks the EXECUTE permission for the caller, not the caller's permissions on other objects. Therefore you need to grant only EXECUTE permissions on stored procedures; you can revoke or deny all permissions on the underlying tables.



        use below code to grant execute permission:



        USE database_name
        go
        GRANT EXECUTE ON USP_NAME
        TO User_name;
        GO


        Hope above helps.






        share|improve this answer













        No, you don't need to grant explicit permission on Table1 and Table2, that's one of the objective of embedding code in stored procedure and that's where encapsulation feature comes into effect.



        Please check below link from Microsoft:



        https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/adonet/sql/managing-permissions-with-stored-procedures-in-sql-server



        Stored Procedure Execution



        Stored procedures take advantage of ownership chaining to provide access to data so that users do not need to have explicit permission to access database objects. An ownership chain exists when objects that access each other sequentially are owned by the same user. For example, a stored procedure can call other stored procedures, or a stored procedure can access multiple tables. If all objects in the chain of execution have the same owner, then SQL Server only checks the EXECUTE permission for the caller, not the caller's permissions on other objects. Therefore you need to grant only EXECUTE permissions on stored procedures; you can revoke or deny all permissions on the underlying tables.



        use below code to grant execute permission:



        USE database_name
        go
        GRANT EXECUTE ON USP_NAME
        TO User_name;
        GO


        Hope above helps.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 1 hour ago









        Learning_DBAdminLearning_DBAdmin

        695215




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