Diodòntids
| Diodontidae | |
|---|---|
 Cyclichthys spilostylus | |
 Chilomycterus geometricus | |
| Taxonomia | |
| Super-regne | Eukaryota |
| Regne | Animalia |
| Fílum | Chordata |
| Ordre | Tetraodontiformes |
| Família | Diodontidae Linnaeus, 1758 |
 | |
La família dels diodòntids (Diodontidae) és constituïda per peixos marins actinopterigis de l'ordre dels tetraodontiformes. Es troba als oceans Atlàntic, Índic i Pacífic.[1]
Tenen el cos inflable, els ulls grossos, el bec fort. No tenen aletes pelvianes. Presenten espines afilades que els cobreixen el cos.[1][2]
Els ous són pelàgics.[1]
Mengen principalment invertebrats de closca dura que aixafen amb el bec, com ara garotes, musclos i crancs.[1]
Són principalment nocturns i durant el dia s'amaguen en coves o esquerdes del fons marí.[2]
Cal tindre cura en manipular-los, ja que les seues espines esmolades poden causar doloroses picades i enverinament.[2]
Contingut
1 Gèneres i espècies
2 Referències
3 Bibliografia
4 Enllaços externs
Gèneres i espècies
Allomycterus (McCulloch, 1921)[3]
Allomycterus pilatus (Whitley, 1931)
Allomycterus whiteleyi (Phillipps, 1932)
Chilomycterus (Brisout de Barneville, 1846)[4]
Chilomycterus affinis (Günther, 1870)
Chilomycterus antennatus (Cuvier, 1816)
Chilomycterus antillarum (Jordan & Rutter, 1897)
Chilomycterus atringa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Chilomycterus geometricus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
Chilomycterus reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Chilomycterus schoepfii (Walbaum, 1792)
Chilomycterus spinosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Cyclichthys (Kaup, 1855)[5]
Cyclichthys hardenbergi (de Beaufort, 1939)
Cyclichthys orbicularis (Bloch, 1785)
Cyclichthys spilostylus (Leis & Randall, 1982)
Dicotylichthys (Kaup, 1855)[6]
Dicotylichthys punctulatus (Kaup, 1855)
Diodon (Linnaeus, 1758)[7]
Diodon eydouxii (Brisout de Barneville, 1846)
Peix eriçó (Diodon holocanthus) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Peix globus (Diodon hystrix) (Linnaeus, 1758)
Diodon liturosus (Shaw, 1804)
Diodon nicthemerus (Cuvier, 1818)
Lophodiodon (Fraser-Brunner, 1943)[8]
Lophodiodon calori (Bianconi, 1854)
Tragulichthys (Whitley, 1931)[9]
Tragulichthys jaculiferus (Cuvier, 1818)[10][11][12][13][14]
Chilomycterus reticulatus
Chilomycterus atringa
Cyclichthys spilostylus
Chilomycterus geometricus
Diodon holocanthus
Diodon hystrix
Diodon holocanthus
Chilomycterus schoepfi
Diodon maculatus
Diodon hystrix
Diodon liturosus
Cyclichthys spilostylus
Play media
Diodon holocanthus
Cyclichthys spilostylus
Diodon nicthemerus
Dicotylichthys punctulatus
Diodon holocanthus
Referències
↑ 1,01,11,21,3 FishBase (anglès)
↑ 2,02,12,2 Discover Life (anglès)
↑ McCulloch A. R., 1921. Studies in Australian fishes. Núm. 7. Rec. Aust. Mus. v. 13 (núm. 4). 123-142. Pls. 21-24.
↑ Brisout de Barneville C. N. F., 1846. Note sur les Diodoniens. Rev. Zool. 1846. 136-143.
↑ Kaup J. J., 1855. Uebersicht über die Species einiger Familien der Sclerodermen. Arch. Naturgeschichte v. 21 (núm. 1). 215-233.
↑ Kaup, J. J., 1855. Uebersicht über die Species einiger Familien der Sclerodermen. Arch. Naturgeschichte v. 21 (núm. 1): 215-233.
↑ Linnaeus C., 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata.) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed. 10 v. 1. i-ii + 1-824.
↑ Fraser-Brunner A., 1943 Notes on the plectognath fishes.--VIII. The classification of the suborder Tetraodontoidea, with a synopsis of the genera. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 11) v. 10 (núm. 61). 1-18.
↑ Whitley G. P., 1931. Studies in ichthyology. Núm. 4. Rec. Aust. Mus. v. 18 (núm. 3). 96-133.
↑ BioLib (anglès)
↑ AQUATAB.NET
↑ FishBase (anglès)
↑ Catalogue of Life (anglès)
↑ Dictionary of Common (Vernacular) Names (anglès)
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Enllaços externs
NCBI (anglès)
ITIS (anglès)
World Register of Marine Species (anglès)
Animal Diversity Web (anglès)
Encyclopedia of Life (anglès)
ZipCodeZoo (anglès)
uBio (anglès)
